Advances in Food Science and Technology

ISSN 2756-3286

Advances in Food Science and Technology ISSN: 6732-4215 Vol. 6 (6), pp. 001-009, June, 2018. © International Scholars Journals

Full Length Research Paper

Design and construction of a solar drying system, a cylindrical section and analysis of the performance of the thermal drying system

Ahmed Abed Gatea

Department of Agricultural Mechanization, College of Agriculture, University of Baghdad, Iraq. E-mail: [email protected].

Accepted 28 March, 2018

Abstract

In this work, a solar drying system of a cylindrical section which consists of a solar collector flat plate, drying chamber cylindrical section and a fan was built and designed for the purpose of drying 70 kg of bean crop. And there was an analysis of a thermal solar collector with flat plate absorption being obtained at the maximum temperature outlet of 71.4°C at 11 am. At radiation intensity, 750 W/m² for air flow rate of 0.0401 kg/s was obtained at ambient temperature of 34°C. The maximum average value of thermal efficiency of the solar air collector obtained from the calculation is 25.64% at air flow rate of 0.0675 kg/s, the maximum daily efficiency drying system was 18.41% at air flow rate of 0.0405 kg/s.

Key words: Solar energy, Solar Dryer Cylindrical Section (SDCS), thermal analysis, drying beans.