International Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology

ISSN 2169-3048

International Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology ISSN 2169-3048 Vol. 7 (9), pp. 879-882, September, 2018. © International Scholars Journals

Full Length Research Paper

A study of the effect of oils on exopolysaccharides and biomass production of Schizophyllum commune

Krishna Bolla*, Syed Zeenat Shaheen, Kandukuri Vasu and M. A. Singara Charya

Department of Microbiology, Kakatiya University, Warangal – 506 009, Andhra Pradesh, India.

*Corresponding author: E-mail: [email protected]. Mobile: +919949857949

Accepted 20 August, 2018

Abstract

The effect of oils (olive, castor and peppermint) addition at different concentrations on the cell growth and production of exopolysaccharides (EPS) in a submerged culture of Schizophyllum commune was determined. The highest cell growth (8.2 g.dr.w/l) was observed on the 14th day of incubation in medium containing 1% of the olive oil. EPS production was slightly enhanced by olive oil and castor oil, but significantly inhibited by peppermint oil. Mycelial growth was increased with the oils used at different concentrations, except 1% at 7 and 14 days of incubation. Amongst the three oil sources examined, the highest EPS production was observed in medium with 0.5% castor oil after 7 days of incubation.

Key words: Schizophyllum commune, exopolysaccharides, submerged culture, oil.