International Journal of Agricultural Sciences

ISSN 2167-0447

International Journal of Agricultural Sciences ISSN: 2167-0447 Vol. 4 (3), pp. 131-137, March, 2014. © International Scholars Journals

Full Length Research paper

The growth performance and resıdue levels ın Raınbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss walbaum 1792) after applıcatıon of porcıne growth hormone (pgh) ın different  tıme  ıntervals

Deniz D. Tosun1 and Mehmet S. Celikkale2

1Istanbul University, Faculty of Fisheries, Aquaculture Department, Ordu cad. No:200 Istanbul Universitesi, Su Urunleri Fakultesi,Istanbul/Turkey.

2Istanbul Aydın University, Beşyol Mah.Inönü Cad.No: 38 Sefaköy-Küçükçekmece / İSTANBUL.

*Corresponding author: [email protected]. Tel: +902124555700/16475

Accepted 18 December, 2013

Abstract

In this study, effects of porcine growth hormone on the growth performance of rainbow trout (Oncorhychus mykiss) and its possible residue in fish meat[O1]  and blood were investigated.[O2] The study was defined in two phases[O3] . The first phase is the rearing of the fish which were chosen to be in the same weight range as close as possible (90g-110g) [O4] till they reach the table size. [O5] Through this phase fish were injected with porcine somatotropin in periods differing from one group to another. First group received one injection, second two injections and third group received three[O6]  injections. At the end of the study, fish in the experimental groups weighed more than the control groups. A1–K1 and A1–K2 groups were significantly different  (p<0.05) in terms of weight, A2–K1, A2–K2, B1–K1, B1–K2, B2–K1, B2– K2, C1–K1 and C2–K2 groups were significantly different (p<0.01) as well[O7] .  In the second phase, fish carcasses were analyzed for porcine growth hormone residues. There were no significant difference with the control groups in terms of residue levels.

Key words: Growth performance, porcine growth hormone, rainbow trout, residue, aquaculture.