Advances in Agriculture and Agricultural Sciences

ISSN 2756-326X

Advances in Agriculture and Agricultural Sciences ISSN 2381-3911 Vol. 3 (11), pp. 001-007, November, 2017. © International Scholars Journals

Full Length Research Paper

Effects of planting location and storage time on lipids and fatty acids contents of some Madagascan rice varieties

Rasoazanakolona Voahanginirina1* and Rafidinarivo Elie2

1Département de Recherches Technologiques, Centre National de Recherche Appliquée au Développement Rural, BP 1690 Antananarivo 101, Madagascar.

2Institut Supérieur de Technologie d’Antananarivo, BP 8122, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar.

Accepted 04 March, 2017

Abstract

Lipid and fatty acid composition of some Madagascan rice varieties were analysed by both Soxhlet method and Gas Chromatography based on variety, planting location and the storage time of rice grain. The results showed that there was a significant variety effect. This work also highlighted an agro-ecological site influence on the lipid content, the oleic and arachidic acids. Finally, fatty acid composition of Madagascan rice obeyed Keys‘s rule few time (14 days and 30 days) after harvest and after one year of storage for one variety out of three. Keys’s rule was related to variety, to site and to storage time. Mono- and polyunsaturated fatty acids were significantly influenced by storage time.

Key words: Lipid, fatty acids, Madagascan rice, site, storage time.