ISSN 2756-3812
International Journal of Medical Advances and Discovery ISSN 2756-3812 Vol. 2 (1), pp. 001-004, January, 2011. © International Scholars Journals
Case Report
Pyknodysostosis with hearing impairment: A case report
Mohd Ashraf1, Arshad Farooq1, Tasaduq Ahmad1, Mohmmad Himayun1 and Khurshed A Wani2
1Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) Medical College, and 2Govt. Medical College (GMC) Srinagar.
Accepted 03 November, 2010
Abstract
Pyknodysostosis is a rare seclerosing bone disease that has autosomal recessive trait. It is characterized by small stature, diffuse osteosclerosis with tendency to transverse fractures, acro-osteolysis of fingers, with flattened and grooved nails. Other features include persistence of fontanelles, delayed closure of sutures, wormian bones, absence of frontal sinuses and obtuse mandibular gonial angle with relative mandibular prognathism. We report a 9-year-old girl having features of pyknodysostosis with progressive hearing impairment, in the form of otosclerosis.
Keywords: Craniofacial abnormalities, hearing impairment, otosclerosis, pyknodysostosis, seclerosing bone diseases.