ISSN 2736-1756
Advanced Journal of Microbiology Research ISSN 2241-9837 Vol. 14 (4), pp. 001-005, April, 2020. © International Scholars Journals
Full Length Research Paper
Determination of the effect of light and salt concentrations on Aphanocapsa algal population
Ifeanyi, V. O.1*, B. N. Anyanwu2, J. N.Ogbulie2, R. N. Nwabueze2, W. Ekezie1 and O. S. Lawal1
1Microbiology Department, Anambra State University, Uli. Anambra State, Nigeria.
2Industrial Microbiology Department, Federal University of Technology, Owerri.Imo State, Nigeria.
Accepted 19 May, 2019
Abstract
The research was on the determination of the effect of light and salt concentrations on Aphanocapsa algal population. Microbiological standards were observed in the isolation of Aphanocapsa sp from water sample collected from Shell Petroleum flow station. The effect of 5,000, 3500 and 2,000 lux light intensities and 10 g/L through 50 g/L salt concentrations on the growth and proliferation of Aphanocapsa sp was determined by a spectrophotometer at 340 nm. At Day 9, the algal species gave the highest optical density of 0.495 nm at 5000 lux. The optimum salinity on the algal growth was 10 g/L and this gave 1.23 nm optical density at Day 9. The control gave 0.45 nm on Day 9. This research monitored the effect various light and salt concentrations had on Aphanocapsa sp growth and the optimum light intensity and salt concentration were identified.
Key words: Algae, environmental parameters, light intensity, salt concentration, growth, population.