International Journal of Horticulture and Floriculture

ISSN 2756-3790

International Journal of Horticulture and Floriculture ISSN 2756-3790 Vol. 13 (2), pp. 001-005, February, 2025. Available online at www.internationalscholarsjournals.org © International Scholars Journals

Full Length Research Paper

Investigating Correlations Among Phenotypic Traits in Wild Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) Plus Trees

Amit Kumar* and S. Bhan

KVK/ETC, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology-Kashmir Malangpora, Pulwama (J & K), India.

Accepted 24 September, 2024

Wild apricot seeds collected from 167 selected trees were evaluated and considerable genetic variation for oil content, stone and kernel characters were recorded. Oil content ranged from 50.05 - 57.97%, while range of stone length, breadth and thickness was from 14.64 - 26.48, 12.26 - 21.49 and 8.63 - 14.65 mm, respectively. Stone and kernel weight varied between 66.60 - 295.10 and 18.20 - 68.18 g. Kernel size (length, breadth and thickness) and weight are most desirable characters which affect oil percentage. On the basis of the correlation studies, it was found that kernel thickness (0.292) and kernel weight (0.236) was positively and highly significantly correlated with the oil content along with the stone thickness (0.211). However, kernel weight has positive and highly significant correlation with all the stone and kernel characters.

Key words: Wild apricot, Prunus armeniaca, genetic variation, correlation, stone, kernel.