International Journal of Banking, Economics and Finance

ISSN 2756-3677

International Journal of Banking, Economics and Finance ISSN: 8201-4728 Vol. 3 (3), pp. 001-005, March, 2019. © International Scholars Journals

Full Length Research Paper

The choices of capital structure

Hsu-Ling Chang1, Hsin-Yu Liang2, Chi-Wei Su3* and Meng-Nan Zhu4

1Department of Accounting and Information, Lin Tung University/Department of Finance, Xiamen University, China.

2Department of International Trade, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan.

3Department of International Trade, Tamkang University, Taipei, Taiwan.No.151, Yingzhuan Rd., Danshui Town, Taipei County 25137, Taiwan (R. O. C.)/Department of Finance, Xiamen University, China.

4Department of Finance, Xiamen University, China.

Accepted 30 July, 2018

Abstract

This study intends to examine the choices of capital structure from Taiwanese electronic firms. Empirical results here provide the evidence that Taiwanese electronic firms follow the different financing behavior depending on the level of profitability. This study adopts two separated processes: First, we adopt Panel Unit Root Tests and find that under the different profitability the firms have different financing behaviors. Second, we adopt the model of Watson and Wilson (2002) to determine the order of the capital. We find out that the firms with a high level of profitability support the pecking order theory but the firms with a low profitability turn to support the static trade-off theory. However, the firms with the medium profitability cannot have any significant results.

Key words: Capital structure, Trade-off theory, pecking order theory.