International Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Taxation

ISSN 2756-3634

International Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Taxation ISSN: 2756-3634 Vol. 5 (5), pp. 001-009, May, 2018. © International Scholars Journals

Full Length Research Paper

South African Industrial Conciliation Act of 1924 and current Affirmative Action: An analysis of labour economic history

Charline Jordaan1 and Wilfred I. Ukpere2*

1Faculty of Business, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, Cape Town, South Africa.

2Department of Industrial Psychology and People Management, Faculty of Management, University of Johannesburg, South Africa.

Accepted 19 January 2018

Abstract

This paper is directed towards making a comparison between the Industrial Conciliation Act (ICA) of 1924 and the current Affirmative Action (AA) in South Africa (SA), in order trace their respective impact to industrial relations in SA. First and foremost, it is necessary to give an overview of Industrial relations within the period of 1924 to 1948, and to identify three events that took place within that period and give a discussion of the events. Furthermore, the impact of those events on the labour legislation at that time, and its effect on the labour relationship will be analysed. Additionally, the different approaches used during these periods towards the labour relationship will be reviewed. Finally, an analysis will be made between Industrial Conciliation Act of 1924 and the current South African Affirmative Action.

Key words: Apartheid, affirmative action, Industrial Conciliation Act, industrial relations, labour unions.