African Journal of Agronomy

ISSN 2375-1185

African Journal of Agronomy ISSN 2375-1177 Vol. 8 (7), pp. 001-006, July, 2020. © International Scholars Journals

Full Length Research Paper

Effects of various salt compounds and their combinations on growth and stress indicators in maize (Zea mays L.)

Birol Tas1* and Haluk Basar2

1Vocational School of Technical Science of Uludag University, Bursa-Turkey.

2Soil Science Department of Agricultural Faculty of Uludag University, Bursa- Turkey.

Accepted 13 February, 2020

Abstract

Salinity is an important stress factor for crop plants. In current research work, salt stress was applied to RX 770 hybrid maize plant. The effects of additional supply of Ca, K, and Mg salts to plants under salt stress was evaluated using membrane permeability, relative water content and proline concentrations as stress indicators. Furthermore, effects of the treatments on growth and on macro and micro nutrient concentrations in shoots and roots were determined. It was observed that supplemental Ca, Mg, and K had positive effects on plant performance, by decreasing membrane permeability and enhancing relative water contents (RWC) under salt stress.

Key words: Proline, salt stress, membrane permeability, relative water content.