African Journal of Dentistry

ISSN 2756-3421

African Journal of Dentistry ISSN 3216-0216 Vol. 6 (1), pp. 113-116, January, 2018. © International Scholars Journals

Case Report

A case of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome

James Nwodo

*Department of Paediatrics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Abia State University, Nigeria.

Accepted 16 February, 2011 

Abstract

There is paucity of information on immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in children in Nigeria. We reported two cases of IRIS in a 7 and 14 years HIV infected Nigerian boys managed at the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Nigeria. Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome was diagnosed and managed in 4 out of 1,027 (0.38%) HIV positive paediatric patients started on antiretroviral therapy at the health institution over a 6 years period.

Keywords: Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome, highly active antiretroviral therapy, Nigeria.