ISSN 2756-3626
Global Journal of Plant and Soil Sciences Vol. 2 (1), pp. 060-065, January, 2018. © International Scholars Journals
Full Length Research Paper
Genetic resources of sheep and goat populations in Southern parts of Kaduna State, Nigeria
Idris Bello1*, Victor Sambo1 and Umar Ishaya2
1Agricultural and Bio-resource Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Taraba State University, Jalingo, Nigeria.
2Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria.
*Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected].
Accepted 13 September, 2017
Abstract
A study was carried out in eight local government areas of the Southern senatorial zone of Kaduna state to characterize adult sheep and goats. A total of 400 sheep and 800 goats were used. Two sheep breeds (Uda and Yankasa) were identified in the area; Most of the sheep were Yankasa (spotted black), above 3 years old and did not have beards or wattles. Goats could not be distinguished into distinct breeds, but classified according to colour and size. There were however some indications of some progeny being to closer Red Sokoto and other, to West African Dwarf (WAD). While Yankasa (spotted black) sheep appeared to be the dominant (96.24%) breed reared in the study area, the brown goat was mostly dominant in Jaba, (49%), Jema’a (46%) and Kachia (53%) locations. Similarly, 96.75% of Goats had neither beards, wattles or manes (normal), while only 5.375 and 1.625% had beards or manes respectively. Since Yankasa sheep and, black and brown goats were higher in number, it is recommended that the Yankasa, and the black and brown goats should be preferred for rearing in the study area.
Key words: Goat, Kaduna State, Nigeria, phenotyphic distribution, sheep.