ISSN 2375-1096
International Journal of Agroforestry and Silviculture ISSN 2375-1096 Vol. 6 (1), pp. 337-342, January, 2018. © International Scholars Journals
Full Length Research Paper
A study of the development and utilization of major functional compounds from different cultivars of bamboo leaves
*Wu Jinping, Li Wen and Zhou Qinglin
Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou University, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
*Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected].
Accepted 22 February, 2016
Abstract
A reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method was described for simultaneous determination of seven effective constituents (orientin, isoorientin, vitexin, isovitexin, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid and ferulic acid) in Bamboo leaf from nine cultivars of Phyllostachys pubescens. The seven compounds were simultaneously determined by HPLC with Sunfire C18 ODS column (4.6 × 250 mm, 5 µm) by gradient elution using acetonitrile (A) and 0.8% acetic acid (B) as the mobile phase. The flow rate was 1.0 mL·min-1; the detection wavelength was 335 nm with column temperature at 25°C. Finally, these effective components were separated clearly and respectively in 28 min, the linear ranges of orientin, isoorientin, vitexin, isovitexin,chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid and ferulic acid were 0.093 to 0.623 µg (r ＝ 0.9994), 0.058 to 0.385 µg (r ＝ 0.9994), 0.045 to 0.301 µg (r ＝ 0.9987), 0.041 to 0.272 µg (r ＝ 0.9992), 0.059 to 0.396 µg (r ＝ 0.9997), 0.046 to 0.312 µg (r ＝ 0.9992), 0.103 to 0.684 µg (r ＝ 0.9983), respectively; The average recoveries (n = 3) were 98.75, 98.34, 98.32, 99.70, 98.61, 98.20 and 99.31%, respectively. The validated method is simple, accurate and can be widely applied to quantification of the four flavonoids and three phenolic acid compounds in 9 different cultivars of P. pubescens.
Key words: Reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC), orientin, isoorientin, vitexin, isovitexin, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, ferulic acid.