ISSN 2756-3413
African Journal of Virology Research ISSN 2756-3413 Vol. 16 (7), pp. 001-005, July, 2022. © International Scholars Journals
Full Length Research Paper
Seroprevalence of anti SARS-CoV-2 antibody among asymptomatic and apparently healthy individuals attending in the department of microbiology, Dhaka Medical College
Maherun Nesa a , Rubaiya Binte Kabira, Farjana Binte Habib a, Rizwana Zamana, Noor-E-Jannat Taniaa, Azmeri Haquea, Nusrat Noor Tanni a, Akhtaruzzaman Chowdhurya, Nazmun Sharmina, Kakali Halderb, Mahbuba Chowdhuryc, Sultana Sajeda Nahar c, Mizanur Rahmand, Sazzad Bin Shahidd, S. M. Shamsuzzamane,*
a, b ,c ,d,*e Department of Microbiology, Dhaka Medical College, Shahbag-1000, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Accepted 17 July, 2022
Abstract
Objectives: SARS-CoV-2 is an emerging corona virus, was first recognized as the causative agent of COVID-19 and WHO declared COVID-19 as a global pandemic. For better control of COVID-19 pandemic, identifying and quarantining of asymptomatic individuals are urgently needed. The objective of study was to determine the Anti SARS-CoV-2 antibody (IgG) among asymptomatic and apparently healthy individuals attending the department of microbiology, Dhaka Medical College. Methods: Blood samples were collected from asymptomatic and apparently healthy individuals attending the department of microbiology, Dhaka Medical College. Antibody responses were measured using the Chemiluminescence Immunoassay, ADVIA Centaur (Siemens, Munich, Germany) SARS-CoV-2 IgG (COV2G) assay. Results: Among 200 blood samples, 49% were from male and 51% were from female. Out of 200 samples, 39% showed reactive results for anti SARS-Cov-2 IgG assay. Most of the participants were from 21-40 years of age and 41-60 years of age group (52%) were mostly affected. We did not observe significant differences in seroprevalence between gender and age. Conclusion: The results will help to know the percentage of population having anti SARS-Cov-2 antbodies which may help the policy makers to control pandemic and make policy regarding vaccination strategy.
Key words: Anti SARS-CoV-2 antibody; Asymptomatic; Bangladesh; IgG, SARS-CoV-2; Covid-19; Seroprevalence.